Costa Rica

Popular Initiative

The Popular Initiative may be exercised during the regular session of the Legislative Assembly, by any citizen or group of citizens - organized de facto or de jure and that have the support of at least five percent (5%) of the citizens registered in the electoral register- to form laws or partially reform the Political Constitution. The popular initiative will not proceed in the case of bills relating to budgetary matters, tax, fiscal, loan approvals and contracts or acts of an administrative nature. The Office of Popular Initiative of the Legislative Assembly will provide free technical advice for the drafting of the projects, as well as in the procedures to be followed, to citizens interested in exercising the popular initiative in accordance with the law in question. Likewise, the Ombudsman's Office will offer these services to citizens through their offices located throughout the country.

Institutional design

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Formalization: is the innovation embedded in the constitution or legislation, in an administrative act, or not formalized at all?

Frequency: how often does the innovation take place: only once, sporadically, or is it permanent or regular?

Mode of Selection of Participants: is the innovation open to all participants, access is restricted to some kind of condition, or both methods apply?

Type of participants: those who participate are individual citizens, civil society organizations, private stakeholders or a combination of those?

Decisiveness: does the innovation takes binding, non-binding or no decision at all?

Co-governance: is there involvement of the government in the process or not?

Formalization
embedded in the constitution/legislation 
Frequency
sporadic
Mode of selection of participants
open 
Type of participants
citizens  
Decisiveness
democratic innovation yields a non-binding decision  
Co-Governance
no 

Means


  • Deliberation
  • Direct Voting
  • E-Participation
  • Citizen Representation

Ends


  • Accountability
  • Responsiveness
  • Rule of Law
  • Political Inclusion
  • Social Equality

Policy cycle

Agenda setting
Formulation and decision-making
Implementation
Policy Evaluation

Sources

How to quote

Do you want to use the data from this website? Here’s how to cite:

Pogrebinschi, Thamy. (2017). LATINNO Dataset. Berlin: WZB.

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