Panama

#JuntosporPanamá

#TogetherforPanama (Span. #JuntosporPanamá) is a digital platform created by the Panameñista Party during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. The goal of the platform is that citizens use it to present proposals on topics of national interest (economic recovery, improvements to the education systems, environmental policies, etc. ) that they would like the state to implement during or after the pandemic. In addition to submitting proposals, citizens can raise concerns and leave comments. The president of the Panamanian party stated the proposals would be presented to the Executive Branch. At the beginning of August 2020, most of the comments registered in the platform referred to topics concerning economy, health and education. Until that date, most of the proposals were submitted by inhabitants of the province of Panama, although the platform also registered comments or proposals from citizens of nine other provinces.

Institutional design

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Formalization: is the innovation embedded in the constitution or legislation, in an administrative act, or not formalized at all?

Frequency: how often does the innovation take place: only once, sporadically, or is it permanent or regular?

Mode of Selection of Participants: is the innovation open to all participants, access is restricted to some kind of condition, or both methods apply?

Type of participants: those who participate are individual citizens, civil society organizations, private stakeholders or a combination of those?

Decisiveness: does the innovation takes binding, non-binding or no decision at all?

Co-governance: is there involvement of the government in the process or not?

Formalization
not backed by constitution nor legislation, nor by any governmental policy or program 
Frequency
regular
Mode of selection of participants
open 
Type of participants
citizens  
Decisiveness
democratic innovation yields no decision  
Co-Governance
no 

Means


  • Deliberation
  • Direct Voting
  • E-Participation
  • Citizen Representation

Ends


  • Accountability
  • Responsiveness
  • Rule of Law
  • Political Inclusion
  • Social Equality

Policy cycle

Agenda setting
Formulation and decision-making
Implementation
Policy Evaluation

Sources

How to quote

Do you want to use the data from this website? Here’s how to cite:

Pogrebinschi, Thamy. (2017). LATINNO Dataset. Berlin: WZB.

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